ubuntu-apt-包管理常用命令，关联 mint, debian, ubuntu, apt, dpkg-query, dpkg-deb, apt-file

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升级特定软件

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# How to upgrade a single package using apt-get?
sudo apt-get --only-upgrade install nginx

已安装的package有哪些文件

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# To see all the files the package installed onto your system
dpkg-query -L <package_name>

使用 apt-file

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sudo apt-get install apt-file
sudo apt-file update

apt-file list <package_name>

deb 包文件操作

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# To see the files a .deb file will install
dpkg-deb -c <package_name.deb>

# 查看deb包信息
dpkg-deb -I some.deb
# or
dpkg-deb --info some.deb