linux mint 19.1 上使用docker

安装&配置 Docker

  1. SET UP THE REPOSITORY 
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     sudo apt-get update
 sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common

 curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
 # 注意使用bionic（ubuntu18.04.2）而不是 tessa（mint 19.1）
 sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic stable"
  2. INSTALL DOCKER CE 
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     sudo apt-get update
 sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
    • 安装指定版本docker 
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      # List the versions available in your repo:
apt-cache madison docker-ce
# Install a specific version using the version string from the second column
sudo apt-get install docker-ce=<VERSION_STRING> docker-ce-cli=<VERSION_STRING> containerd.io
  3. 测试是否安装成功 
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     sudo docker run hello-world

非root用户使用docker命令

  • The Docker daemon binds to a Unix socket instead of a TCP port. By default that Unix socket is owned by the user root and other users can only access it using sudo

  • If you don’t want to preface the docker command with sudo, create a Unix group called docker and add users to it. When the Docker daemon starts, it creates a Unix socket accessible by members of the docker group.

  1. Create the docker group. sudo groupadd docker
  2. Add your user to the docker group. sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
  3. 注销后登录。
  4. 试哈 docker run hello-world

配置自动启动

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# 自启动
sudo systemctl enable docker

# 关闭自启动
sudo systemctl disable docker